“That boat, way over there.” Demonstrative Adjectives in Spanish You point to one at the other end of the dock, asking, “That one?” Your friend tells you, “I’d like to own that boat.” To get a better understanding of the difference between that and that over there, imagine yourself standing with a friend at a harbor.

The third option implies an even greater distance. While English only has two options- this for something close to you, and that for something farther away-Spanish has three: this, that, and that over there. “No,” you say, pointing to the one nearest you. He points to one, which isn’t the roll you want. The waiter is waiting with his tongs to select the roll you want. You are selecting un pan, or a bread roll, from a glass case. For example, imagine that you are in a café in Spain. When you want to point to something, you often use demonstrative adjectives or pronouns. They should also match the gender and number of the nouns they accompany. They are always placed before the noun otherwise, they would be pronouns. I don’t like those shoes (in a store window).Please keep in mind that an Adjective is a word used to determine or qualify a noun.Ī demonstrative adjective is a word that is used to indicate a relation of place, expressing the proximity of the person with whom or of whom one speaks.

I bought these shoes yesterday (I am wearing them).

This book is interesting (it is in my hand). Note that a demonstrative adjective replaces a definite article. I like this chair (I’m touching it).ĭemonstrative adjectives are placed directly in front of nouns. For example : That car is stopping (the car in front of our car). Use that to refer to somebody or something that is not close to you. This house is beautiful (we are in front of the house). Use this to refer to somebody or something that is close to you. Read lessonĭemonstrative adjectives are placed directly in front of nouns and replace the definite article. In English, there are four forms according to the number of items and where they are located in relation to the speaker. Demonstrative adjectives indicate which thing or group of things you are talking about.

What is demonstrative adjective